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Amazon FBA vs. FBM: What’s the Real Difference?

Apr 2, 2025

Joel Turcotte Gaucher

Side-by-side comparison of FBA and FBM fulfillment workflows
Side-by-side comparison of FBA and FBM fulfillment workflows

Amazon FBA vs. FBM: Which Fulfillment Method Is Right for You?

If you’re launching your first product on Amazon, one of the first decisions you’ll need to make is how you want to fulfill your orders.

Amazon offers two core fulfillment options:

  • FBA (Fulfillment by Amazon)

  • FBM (Fulfillment by Merchant)

But what’s the difference? And which one is right for your business?

At Flapen, we help first-time sellers launch private label brands in under 5 months—and choosing between FBA and FBM is part of every launch strategy.

In this guide, we’ll explain what each fulfillment method means, how they affect your margins and customer experience, and when each makes sense—so you can choose with confidence.

Table of Contents

  1. What Is Amazon FBA?

  2. What Is Amazon FBM?

  3. Pros and Cons of Amazon FBA

  4. Pros and Cons of Amazon FBM

  5. FBA vs. FBM: Which Should You Choose?

  6. Final Thoughts

1. What Is Amazon FBA?

Fulfillment by Amazon (FBA) means Amazon stores your products in their warehouses and handles:

  • Packing and shipping

  • Customer service

  • Returns and refunds

You ship your inventory to Amazon’s fulfillment centers in bulk, and they take it from there.

✅ FBA Highlights:

  • Prime badge on your listings

  • Fast, trusted shipping

  • Hands-off fulfillment

  • Eligibility for Brand Registry tools like Vine and A+ Content

2. What Is Amazon FBM?

Fulfillment by Merchant (FBM) means you (or your warehouse or 3PL) are responsible for:

  • Storing inventory

  • Packing and shipping each order

  • Handling customer service and returns

You're still selling through Amazon’s platform—but fulfillment happens outside Amazon’s system.

3. Pros and Cons of Amazon FBA

Pros of FBA

Why It Matters

✅ Prime eligibility

Increases visibility and conversion

✅ Hands-off logistics

Amazon picks, packs, ships, and handles returns

✅ Better Buy Box win rate

FBA sellers are more likely to win the Buy Box

✅ Trusted customer experience

Faster shipping = fewer complaints or returns

✅ Scales easily

You can grow without needing warehouse space

Cons of FBA

Why It Matters

❌ Higher fees

FBA fees add up, especially for low-priced or bulky items

❌ Less control over storage

You can’t access your inventory on demand

❌ Amazon storage limits or restrictions

Especially during Q4 or for new sellers

❌ Prep requirements

Must label, bag, and package according to FBA rules

4. Pros and Cons of Amazon FBM

Pros of FBM

Why It Matters

✅ Lower fulfillment fees

Especially for heavy, slow-moving, or large items

✅ More control over inventory

Store it wherever you want—your garage, a 3PL, etc.

✅ Easier for small or seasonal product lines

Great for handmade or limited-quantity items

✅ No FBA prep requirements

You control labeling, packaging, and shipment

Cons of FBM

Why It Matters

❌ No Prime badge (unless you join Seller Fulfilled Prime)

Lower trust and conversion rates

❌ You handle customer service and returns

Time-consuming and inconsistent experience

❌ Slower shipping = fewer sales

Buyers expect fast Prime delivery

❌ Harder to scale

You must manage fulfillment as your volume grows

5. FBA vs. FBM: Which Should You Choose?

✅ Choose FBA if:

  • You're launching a private label product

  • You want to qualify for Prime from Day 1

  • You're looking to scale quickly without managing logistics

  • You want to use Brand Registry tools like Vine and A+ Content

  • You’re selling standard-sized items under 20 lbs with decent margins

At Flapen, 95% of the sellers we work with launch using FBA—because it delivers faster results and a better customer experience.

✅ Choose FBM if:

  • You sell oversized, heavy, or low-margin products

  • You already have warehouse space or a 3PL partner

  • You want to test sales volume before committing to FBA

  • You're selling custom, handmade, or made-to-order products

  • You want to offer products not well-suited for Amazon's warehouse rules

💡 You can also use both. Many sellers use FBA as their primary method and FBM as a backup to avoid stockouts.

6. Final Thoughts

Choosing between Amazon FBA and FBM depends on your product, margins, and growth goals—but for most new sellers launching a private label brand, FBA is the clear starting point.

It saves time, builds trust with customers, and allows you to scale without dealing with the complexity of shipping and customer service.

At Flapen, we help first-time sellers navigate this decision based on real data—then handle sourcing, FBA prep, and shipping so your launch runs smoothly.

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